Presently, it seems that there is no substantial movement being made to validate the condition. His approach views adoption from a psychodynamic base, mentioning issues of transference and countertransference between children and their parents. 3 Kirchner worked to outline observed symptoms and risks of this potential condition. The term “adopted child syndrome” is believed to have originated around the early 1990s and is usually associated with psychologist David Kirchner. 2 History of the Term “Adopted Child Syndrome” It is thought that because of their adoptive status, people will have adopted child syndrome with symptoms that may include:īecause mental health experts may focus on the neglect, abuse, or trauma that preceded a person’s adoption, adopted child syndrome faces an uphill battle becoming an official condition. Others may passionately believe this set of symptoms deserves attention and status from governing bodies, including laypeople or those with close ties to adoption. Many mental health professionals may take issue with this, as it can cause confusion. Like similar conditions, such as “ middle child syndrome,” there could be some controversy surrounding the use of this term in practice. 1 The American Psychiatric Association (APA) does not officially accept the term “adopted child syndrome,” so mental health professionals will likely not recognize or use it as a diagnosis. These symptoms may be triggered by the adoption itself, from the situations and stressors that led to the adoption, or from the unique situations that present after the adoption. Adopted child syndrome is a phrase used to quickly and conveniently group together a combination of symptoms an adopted person may experience.
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